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How to Make a Volcano

Creating a volcano model is a fun and educational project that can be done at home or in the classroom. Follow these simple steps to make your own erupting volcano!

Materials Needed

  • 1 cup of baking soda
  • 1 cup of vinegar
  • Dish soap (optional)
  • Red food coloring (optional)
  • A container (like a plastic bottle)
  • Clay or papier-mâché (for the volcano structure)
  • A tray to catch the overflow

Instructions

  1. Build the Volcano: Use clay or papier-mâché to shape your volcano around the container. Make sure to leave the top open for the eruption.
  2. Prepare the Eruption: Place the baking soda inside the container at the top of your volcano.
  3. Add Color: If desired, mix a few drops of red food coloring with the vinegar for a more realistic lava effect.
  4. Start the Eruption: Pour vinegar into the container with baking soda. The reaction will create a bubbly, erupting effect!

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