How to Cite in Text APA
In academic writing, proper citation is crucial to give credit to original authors and avoid plagiarism. The APA format provides a standardized method for in-text citations. Here’s a concise guide to help you understand how to cite in text using APA style.
Basic Format
In APA style, an in-text citation typically includes the author's last name and the year of publication. For example: (Smith, 2020). If you are quoting directly, you should also include the page number: (Smith, 2020, p. 15).
Multiple Authors
When citing a work by two authors, always include both names: (Smith & Johnson, 2020). For works with three or more authors, use the first author's last name followed by et al.: (Smith et al., 2020).
Group Authors
If the author is a group or organization, include the full name in the first citation. For subsequent citations, you can use the abbreviation: (American Psychological Association [APA], 2020 thereafter, APA, 2020).
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