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How to Calculate Your Car Payment

Calculating your car payment is essential for budgeting and ensuring you can afford your new vehicle. Follow these steps to determine your monthly payment:

Step 1: Gather Your Information

You will need the following details:

  • Loan Amount: The total amount you plan to borrow.
  • Interest Rate: The annual percentage rate (APR) offered by the lender.
  • Loan Term: The duration of the loan, typically in months (36, 48, 60, or 72 months).

Step 2: Use the Formula

To calculate your monthly payment, you can use the formula:

M = P[r(1 + r)^n] / [(1 + r)^n – 1]

Where:

  • M: Monthly payment
  • P: Loan amount
  • r: Monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12)
  • n: Number of payments (loan term in months)

Step 3: Plug in Your Numbers

Substituting your values into the formula will give you the monthly payment. For example, if you borrow $20,000 at an interest rate of 5% for 60 months:

Monthly interest rate (r) = 0.05 / 12 = 0.004167

Number of payments (n) = 60

After calculations, you will find your monthly payment.

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