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Acre vs Square Mile: Key Differences and Conversion Guide

When measuring large areas of land, it's common to encounter terms like acre and square mile. These two units of measurement are widely used globally, but they represent very different scales of measurement. Let’s dive into their definitions, sizes, and how to easily convert between them.

What is an Acre?

An acre is a unit of area commonly used in land measurement. It is equal to 43,560 square feet or approximately 4,047 square meters. Historically, an acre was defined as the area that a team of oxen could plow in one day.

What is a Square Mile?

A square mile is a much larger unit of area, equivalent to the area of a square with sides one mile long. In total, one square mile contains 640 acres. Expressed in other terms, it equals 27,878,400 square feet or approximately 2.59 square kilometers.

Acre vs Square Mile: Size Comparison

The most critical difference lies in size: 1 square mile is 640 acres. To put this in perspective, an acre is much better suited to measure smaller parcels of land like farms or individual plots, whereas square miles are ideal for larger tracts, such as cities or national parks.

Conversion Between Acre and Square Mile

To convert from acres to square miles, divide the number of acres by 640. Conversely, multiply square miles by 640 to convert to acres.

  • Example 1: 1,280 acres ÷ 640 = 2 square miles
  • Example 2: 5 square miles × 640 = 3,200 acres

Related Topics:

Acre to Square Foot Conversion
Hectare vs Acre: What's the Difference?
Comprehensive Land Measurement Guide




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